Chevy Nova Forum banner

Eliminating valve cover breather/PCV

2 reading
14K views 30 replies 14 participants last post by  71nova355  
#1 ·
I am going to be running a 68 327 in my '64 and want to run some script valve covers to make it look a little more correct for the year. My engine does not have the PCV provision at the back of the block. I found a vintage edelbrock intake that allows the use of a oil fill tube, so I was going to run a breather cap on that. The problem is then where do you put the PCV valve? After doing a little research I found a pic of a guy that modified his edelbrock intake to fit a PCV in front of the distributer.

Image


I thought this was a clean look and am thinking about having my intake modified to do the same. Just wanted to run it by the nova gurus to see what you thought! I'm not even close to being ready for the engine, but it was just something I was thinking about...

Here is a pic of the intake I want to use.

Image
 
#4 ·
I did something different to my brother's big block. He ran the fancy GM cast valve covers without any holes for breather or pcv. Mounted the pcv at the firewall end of one valve cover and ran an elbow and line at the firewall end of the other valve cover. A small remote air filter and hose go to the elbow. Next problem was how to oil in the engine. I drilled and tapped a 3/4"(with the intake off the engine) and used an aluminum pipe plug as an access point. It was mounted behind the carb and under the air cleaner. Because the engine is fairly tight to the firewall (64 El Camino)you couldn't really see anything unless you positioned yourself just right.
 
#5 ·
The early engines didn't have any PCV. just the breather. The PCV valve was introduced later for emissions purposes. We now know they help keep the contaminants out of the engine, but it would work fine without one, just more oil changes.
 
#12 · (Edited)
GM claims to have developed the PCV in 1963 but it was invented much earlier but not widely used.

I was just reading a book* from the library that noted that crank case to manifold ventilation was actually invented prior to World War II. W.S. James of the Studebaker Corporation devised a copper tube that ran from the oil pan to the intake manifold.
It was later introduced on Cadillac models in the 40's to eliminate the messy road draft tube. PCV was also used on WWII vehicles to improve water fording capabilities.

Emission problems with the road draft tube were found during a big football game in 1949 at Berkeley Cal bears vs. the Washington Huskies. The traffic jam of cars going to the game wasn't going fast enough to get air flow across all the road draft tubes. The pressure built up in all those crankcases and engines puked oil and smoke. Sunlight causes a reaction and harmful photochemicals are produced. The amount of smog caused many people to have respiratory problems and stinging eyes.

*The book is: Auto Mechanics: Technology and expertise in the twentieth-century America.
 
#15 ·
if you look at the restoration suppliers, they have the front oil tube with the fitting for the PCV, mine did not... so i brazed one in. my valve covers, as you'll notice, have a set of old school "Moon" breathers. the PCV runs from the tube, to the front of the carb... the breathers are on each valve cover.

the engine & car has swapped owners a couple times but the engine is now in my possession... i can get you bigger/better images if needed.

your engine, if it's a dated engine, will have the provision at the back of the block for a road draft tube. this "i believe" can be used so you won't have to install breathers in the valve covers.

but whatever you do... a PCV is needed.
 
#19 ·
Thanks for the pic! I didn't even notice the Moon breathers until you pointed them out, too cool!

I'm still weighing options, I thought the PCV located in the intake was a good idea. I just want to make sure I put the through hole in the right position so I don't ruin the manifold! Unfortunately my block doesn't have the provision for the PCV at the back, it's too "new". If it needed to be rebuilt I would find an earlier block, but this one is actually a rebuilt motor that I did when the car was my daily driver, years ago... It just sat for 10+ years, but I got it running pretty good before I tore the car apart.

Here's a pic from when I yanked it:
Image
 
#21 ·
I dug this back up to show what I ended up doing with my manifold. I had the machine shop put in a threaded port for the PCV right into the manifold. It's a common part number that you can pick up from the parts store. I'll go down and get a 90 degree bent piece of tubing to run to the front port on my Edelbrock carb. I will also run a breather cap on the top of the oil fill tube. I was pretty excited about it! Now I can run my script covers!

Image

Image

Image

Image
 
#24 ·
I dug this back up to show what I ended up doing with my manifold. I had the machine shop put in a threaded port for the PCV right into the manifold. It's a common part number that you can pick up from the parts store. I'll go down and get a 90 degree bent piece of tubing to run to the front port on my Edelbrock carb. I will also run a breather cap on the top of the oil fill tube. I was pretty excited about it! Now I can run my script covers!


Image
Thats a smart idea.. Clean looking and allows the use of PCV..


I remote mounted my PCV valve and breather in two small seperate baffled canisters. My thinking is it lets the engine oil vapor cool off some and condense in the PCV canister (so Im not in-taking oil vapors) and the breather canister does the same to keep oil vapors from entering the engine compartment. And it cleans up the top of the engine so there aren't any breathers on top.

But I really like your idea to keep the valve covers clean looking and makes the engine look like its a sealed system when it actually is a better PCV controlled vented system.

Good job making what you wanted, which was a difficult call out, WORK... JR
 
#27 ·
Thank you! I used 2 different powders, a silver base with a Chevy orange top coat. It was a pita, but I used q-tips to remove the orange powder from the cured silver.

Thats a smart idea.. Clean looking and allows the use of PCV..


I remote mounted my PCV valve and breather in two small seperate baffled canisters. My thinking is it lets the engine oil vapor cool off some and condense in the PCV canister (so Im not in-taking oil vapors) and the breather canister does the same to keep oil vapors from entering the engine compartment. And it cleans up the top of the engine so there aren't any breathers on top.

But I really like your idea to keep the valve covers clean looking and makes the engine look like its a sealed system when it actually is a better PCV controlled vented system.

Good job making what you wanted, which was a difficult call out, WORK... JR
Thank you! I was hoping to keep it clean, and I like the "old" look of those script covers! :)